State & Local
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October 31, 2025
Twin Peaks Lender Says Developer Defaulted On $12M Loan
A Florida franchisee group is suing a developer in state court over a $12 million loan to build two Twin Peaks restaurants in an EB-5 visa program, alleging the developer defaulted on the note and then told the IRS that it converted the loan into equity interest.
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October 31, 2025
Up Next At High Court: Tariffs, Fugitives & Contractor Liability
The U.S. Supreme Court will begin its November oral argument session Monday, during which the justices will consider President Donald Trump's authority to impose tariffs on foreign countries under an emergency statute, whether military contractors can be held liable for alleged breaches of contracts in war zones, and if there are time limits for litigants who want to vacate a void judgment. Here, Law360 breaks down the week's oral arguments.
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October 31, 2025
Taxation With Representation: Skadden, Davis Polk
In this week's Taxation With Representation, American Water Works Co. and Essential Utilities announce a merger, semiconductor companies Skyworks and Qorvo combine to create an industry giant, and Terex Corp. and REV Group team up to form a specialty equipment manufacturer.
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October 31, 2025
Vt. General Revenues Through Sept. Up $11M From Last Year
Vermont's general fund revenue collection from July through September outpaced last year by $11 million, according to the state's Agency of Administration.
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October 31, 2025
Wis. Senate Bill Would Create Firearm Tax Break
Wisconsin would establish two sales tax holidays for firearm sales under a bill introduced in the state Senate.
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October 30, 2025
Michigan Tax Foreclosure Deal At Risk As Deadline Looms
Property owners on Wednesday asked a Michigan federal judge to undo the initial approval of a settlement reached with counties accused of illegally keeping the proceeds of tax-foreclosed home sales, saying the counties' delay in providing information will force claimants to miss a deadline to choose how they want to recover their share.
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October 30, 2025
Trade Deals At Risk In Trump Tariff Case, Feds Tell Justices
The federal government told the U.S. Supreme Court on Thursday that President Donald Trump's global tariffs have led to significant trade deals addressing the underlying national emergencies he declared, and a ruling determining them unlawful would prove catastrophic.
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October 30, 2025
China Delays Expanded Mineral Export Controls, Trump Says
China has agreed to delay for a year an expansion to export controls for key minerals and is set to start purchasing more U.S. agricultural products including soybeans, while U.S. tariffs on Chinese goods will decrease 10%, President Donald Trump said early Thursday morning.
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October 30, 2025
Mich. General Revenue Climbs $834M From Prior Year
Michigan's general revenue collection from October 2024 through September outpaced the total from the previous fiscal year by $834 million, the state said in a report released Thursday.
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October 30, 2025
Del. Total Receipts Through Sept. Rise By $226M
Delaware's total receipts from July through September outpaced the total for the same period last year by $226 million, the state Department of Finance said.
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October 30, 2025
Ill. Bill Seeks Credit For Small-Biz Property Tax Payments
Illinois would allow eligible small businesses to claim an income tax credit for a portion of their property tax payments under a bill introduced in the state House of Representatives.
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October 29, 2025
SC Dinner Shows Must Tax Admission And Meal, Dept. Says
South Carolina dinner shows are subject to sales tax on the price of the meal and admission tax on the sale of the ticket, the state Department of Revenue said in a ruling.
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October 29, 2025
Energy Companies Drop Challenges To NJ Partnership Fee
A host of energy companies have moved to drop their constitutional challenges to New Jersey's partnership filing fee after reaching settlements with the state Division of Taxation in their related cases.
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October 29, 2025
Fla. Challenges 'Special' Calif. Tax Rule At Supreme Court
Florida on Tuesday took steps to sue California in the U.S. Supreme Court, seeking to strike down a California taxation rule as unconstitutional for allegedly discouraging companies from relocating or operating outside the Golden State.
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October 29, 2025
NJ Senate Bill Would Suspend Sales, Use Tax On Utilities
New Jersey would suspend the imposition of sales and use tax on electric and gas utility bills for 2026 under legislation introduced in the state Senate.
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October 28, 2025
Md. Digital Ad Tax Ruling May Spur Challenges In Other States
The Fourth Circuit's recent decision to strike a provision in Maryland's digital advertising tax on First Amendment grounds should serve as a cautionary tale to other states that they likely will face challenges if they contemplate similar taxes, tax professionals said Tuesday.
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October 28, 2025
Fed. Guidance Will Help States Handle Tax Changes, Atty Says
State revenue departments are eagerly awaiting more federal guidance on the tax provisions from this year's federal budget reconciliation bill to understand how to administer the policies and grasp their effects on state budgets, a Federation of Tax Administrators attorney said Tuesday.
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October 28, 2025
Biz Groups Say Mass. Digital Tax Bills Would Hurt Cos., Public
A group of bills introduced in Massachusetts that would enact taxes on digital advertising revenue would hurt businesses and consumers in the state, business groups told a legislative panel Tuesday.
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October 28, 2025
NM Appeals Court Tosses Challenge To Santa Fe Mansion Tax
New Mexico real estate agents who contend that Santa Fe's recently adopted 3% tax on home sales over a million dollars is unlawful don't have standing to challenge the ordinance, a state appeals court said in a dismissal.
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October 28, 2025
State Tax Officials Explore AI's Role In Revenue Services
State revenue departments are cautiously rolling out the use of artificial intelligence, mostly for customer call centers, and working with task forces that are studying responsible AI use in agencies across their states, tax administrators said Tuesday.
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October 28, 2025
Mich. Couple Can't Appeal Penalty Assessment, Tribunal Says
A Michigan couple's assessment of penalties and interest on one of their income tax assessments should be upheld, as the couple failed to follow the appeal process by paying the assessed tax first, the state Tax Tribunal ruled.
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October 28, 2025
Ala. Co. Isn't Eligible For Tax Refund On Equipment Purchases
An Alabama company that makes wood chips isn't eligible for a refund of sales tax paid on equipment because the gear doesn't qualify for the reduced manufacturing sales tax rate, the state's tax court found.
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October 28, 2025
Maine Tax Dept. Recommends Partial Conformity To Fed. Code
Maine will diverge on parts of the newest federal tax code for the 2025 tax filing season, the state's tax agency announced, while adopting some changes to the research and development tax break and business interest deduction.
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October 28, 2025
Utah's Fiscal Year Revenue Jumps $878M
Utah's general fund revenue from July 2024 through June was $878 million higher than the previous fiscal year, according to the state Tax Commission.
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October 28, 2025
NYC Allowed To Set Lower Growth Caps For Property Taxes
New York City can adopt lower annual growth caps for the portion of the overall property tax levy paid by each property tax class for the city's 2026 fiscal year under a bill signed by Gov. Kathy Hochul.
Ill. Lawmakers OK Transit Funding Without Billionaires' Tax
Illinois would stave off a projected shortfall in transit funds by redirecting sales tax revenue and increasing certain sales tax rates and tolls under a bill passed by the Legislature on Friday that excluded a previously proposed billionaires' tax.
Mich. Cannabis Group Asks Judge To Block Wholesale Tax
The Michigan Legislature willfully evaded the state's constitution by passing a 24% wholesale tax on cannabis without required three-fourths majorities, an industry group said, asking a state court to block the tax.
Illinois Panel Advances Billionaires' Tax On Unrealized Gains
Illinois would tax the unrealized gains on the assets of billionaires to stave off a projected shortfall in transit funds under a legislative amendment advanced by a House panel Wednesday.
Editor's Pick
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Law360 Will Track 2024 Ballot Measures On Real-Time Map
As citizens across the country weigh in on federal, state and local elections this November, Law360's 2024 ballot measure map will track election results for tax-related ballot measures in real time. Here, Law360 dives into what's on the ballots in Georgia, Nevada, Wyoming and Denver.
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Law360 Revenue Report Map Tracks Health Of State Coffers
As state coffers fluctuate because of federal pandemic aid drying up, demographics shifting and remote work becoming commonplace, Law360 Tax Authority is providing up-to-date coverage on state tax revenue with the launch of its Revenue Report Map.
Featured Stories
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Relief Concerns Grow As Sectoral Tariff Actions Build
Importers' hopes for relief from industrywide tariffs are lagging alongside the trade deals President Donald Trump is trying to broker for some goods, while the administration's accelerated rollout of sectoral levies is also stoking concerns the government may be hamstringing its onshoring goals.
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The Tax Angle: IRS Leadership Changes Amid Gov't Shutdown
The federal government shutdown doesn't appear any closer to being resolved on Capitol Hill, but that hasn't stopped the U.S. Treasury Department from pushing ahead with a dizzying amount of changes in the Internal Revenue Service's top leadership. Here's a rundown of changes at the IRS in the past week.
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States' Digital Ad Tax Pursuits Continue Despite Pushback
State lawmakers show no signs of stopping to file bills seeking digital advertising taxes, efforts that are primed to continue even as the states that have adopted such measures are mired in litigation.
Expert Analysis
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Law School's Missed Lessons: Educating Your Community
Nearly two decades prosecuting scammers and elder fraud taught me that proactively educating the public about the risks they face and the rights they possess is essential to building trust within our communities, empowering otherwise vulnerable citizens and preventing wrongdoers from gaining a foothold, says Roger Handberg at GrayRobinson.
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Strategies For Merchants As Payment Processing Costs Rise
As current economic pressures and rising card processing costs threaten to decrease margins for businesses, retail merchants should consider restructuring how payments are made and who processes them within the evolving legal framework, says Tom Witherspoon at Stinson.
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5 Crisis Lawyering Skills For An Age Of Uncertainty
As attorneys increasingly face unprecedented and pervasive situations — from prosecutions of law enforcement officials to executive orders targeting law firms — they must develop several essential competencies of effective crisis lawyering, says Ray Brescia at Albany Law School.
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It's Time For The Judiciary To Fix Its Cybersecurity Problem
After recent reports that hackers have once again infiltrated federal courts’ electronic case management systems, the judiciary should strengthen its cybersecurity practices in line with executive branch standards, outlining clear roles and responsibilities for execution, says Ilona Cohen at HackerOne.
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A Potential Attack On Good Sense In Chicago: SALT In Review
From Chicago's possible resurrection of a head tax to an assortment of proposals in Massachusetts, RSM's David Brunori offers his thoughts on noteworthy state and local tax news.
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Rules Of Origin Revamp May Be Next Big Trade Development
The rules of origin for determining what tariff applies to any given import appear to be on the cusp of an important rethink, and it seems likely that the administration will try to align the rule with its overall tariff strategy in one of three ways, says Ted Posner at Baker Botts.
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SDNY OpenAI Order Clarifies Preservation Standards For AI
The Southern District of New York’s recent order in the OpenAI copyright infringement litigation, denying discovery of The New York Times' artificial intelligence technology use, clarifies that traditional preservation benchmarks apply to AI content, relieving organizations from using a “keep everything” approach, says Philip Favro at Favro Law.
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High Court, Not A Single Justice, Should Decide On Recusal
As public trust in the U.S. Supreme Court continues to decline, the court should adopt a collegial framework in which all justices decide questions of recusal together — a reform that respects both judicial independence and due process for litigants, say Michael Broyde at Emory University and Hayden Hall at the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware.
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A Remarkable Scheme Undressed: SALT In Review
From allegations involving strip clubs, bribery and a New York tax auditor to yet another proposed digital advertising tax, RSM's David Brunori offers his thoughts on noteworthy state and local tax news.
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Adapting To Private Practice: 3 Tips On Finding The Right Job
After 23 years as a state and federal prosecutor, when I contemplated moving to a law firm, practicing solo or going in-house, I found there's a critical first step — deep self-reflection on what you truly want to do and where your strengths lie, says Rachael Jones at McKool Smith.
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Painting Makes Me A Better Lawyer
Painting trains me to see both the fine detail and the whole composition at once, enabling me to identify friction points while keeping sight of a client's bigger vision, but the most significant lesson I've brought to my legal work has been the value of originality, says Jana Gouchev at Gouchev Law.
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Protecting Sensitive Court Filings After Recent Cyber Breach
In the wake of a recent cyberattack on federal courts' Case Management/Electronic Case Files system, civil litigants should consider seeking enhanced protections for sensitive materials filed under seal to mitigate the risk of unauthorized exposure, say attorneys at Redgrave.
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What Ethics Rules Say On Atty Discipline For Online Speech
Though law firms are free to discipline employees for their online commentary about Charlie Kirk or other social media activity, saying crude or insensitive things on the internet generally doesn’t subject attorneys to professional discipline under the Model Rules of Professional Conduct, says Stacie H. Rosenzweig at Halling & Cayo.